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DE TAHITI PIERRE LOUIS TORRES
LUIS VAEZ DE TORRES (Navigateur)
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Luis Vaez de TORRES
Spanish navigator. In 1605 he sailed with PEDRO FERNANDEZ DE QUIROS as
captain of the ship "San Pedrico" from Callao, in Peru, to La Austrialia
del Espiritu Santo (= Espiritu Santo I. in the New Hebrides = Vanuatu).
After De Quiros had been swept out to sea (8-11.6.06) (eventually returning
to Mexico), De TORRES was left with DIEGO DE PRADO Y TOVAR and other survivors
on EspirituSanto. After unsuccessfully searching for the wreckage of Quiros'
ship (during which time they discovered that they were on an island not
a continent), they first sailed SW to 21degS before being
forced to the NW, reaching
the Louisiade Arch (13.7.06) and Basilaki I. (off southeastern New Guinea)(31.7.06).
Unable to proceed further north, TORRES coasted southern New Guinea (called
Magna Margarita), naming San Juan Batista (= Yule I.), entering Orokolo
Bay (2.9.06), passing Malandanza (=Umuda I.), Isla de Perros (= Bristow
I.) and sighting Long Reef off C. York (called Volcan Quernado) (15.9.06).
He then unknowingly negotiated the TORRES STRAIT (named after him in 1769
by the Scotsman ALEXANDER DALRYMPLE who first saw the Manila documents),
afterwards coasting New Guinea and doubling C. San Pablo (= Tg. Vals, C.
Valsch). After calling at San Juan de Prado and C. San Lucas (in
the region of Kaimana, Irian Jaya) (left 27.10.06), he sailed N to Cinco
Hermanas (= Yef Pelee on Misool I.), Ternate and Manila (22.5.07). De TORRES
spent the rest of his life in Manila.
His report of
the voyage (dated 12.7.1612) was not discovered until 1762 (although it
is briefly mentioned in a Franciscan document from Peru in 1640), and the
journal of Prado was not published until 1930.
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